What is meant by "stringent laws"? Who actually makes those laws?

What is meant by "stringent laws"? Who actually makes this laws?
plz kndly tell

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The word stringent means strict. Thus, stringent laws means strict laws.
For example, Mamta Banerjee wishes the amendments of criminal law to stringent(strict) punishment for women safety.

These laws can be made by the Legislature. Legislature is a body which has the power to create, amend, pass and repeal laws. Both Union and state legislature can make laws; but, stringent laws can be passed only by the Union.

HI,
as you know that Stringent means strict.

those laws which are strict as compared to others laws is called Stringent laws.

for example,
All people want a Stringent Laws in case of Delhi Gang rape.

politics party were united in demanding stronger laws to deal with crime against.

these laws can be made by Legislature. Legislature has power to make,pass as well as other action for a new law.

thank you.....................